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LiveTechnology categorizes local businesses into three basic types of marketing structures:
1. Branded Branches: 60 - 65%
1. Branded Branches The largest percentage of local marketing expenditure (estimated 60-65%) is performed by branded branches - any business operating under the controls of a brand and marketing the products of a brand. The table below illustrates the different types as well as examples of each category.
Branded branches are part of a brand which guarantees business through the association of the brand. These branded branches account for about 60-65% of local and regional advertising because they are required to spend a predefined portion of their revenue on advertising. A portion or all of this spending may be subsidized by the brand - for example Cingular spending a portion of its national advertising budget on localized newspaper advertising. Branded branch marketing involves utilizing brand components (campaigns, product imagery, recommended copy) from a head office, and tailoring materials with local offers and selecting relevant messages. Typically branded branch marketing has complex procedures involving the required tie-in of legal to local offers, local customization and brand elements. 2. Co-operative Sellers Co-operative sellers are any local business operating independently while selling branded goods. Co-operative sellers receive co-op marketing funds from these brands to support their local marketing, and represent 30-35% of local marketing expenditure. Examples include:
Co-operative marketing is often even more complex than branded branch marketing, as in addition to utilizing brand components with local offers and local messages, there are even stricter legal approvals required for the local marketing, and there is an additional requirement of funds management for a partial or whole subsidization of the marketing by brands based on meeting specific criteria such as brand compliance or sales levels. 3. Independents
Independents are most often service-based businesses and thus to rely more heavily on word-of-mouth and referrals than on marketing to recruit new customers. Independents also do not have the tie-in to a major brand that can be leveraged as part of its marketing efforts, which dilutes the impact the independents expect from any marketing investment. Interestingly, there is an overlap whereby a co-operative seller may also be a branded branch e.g. a Best Buy selling Sony and Samsung products.
As local businesses remain retail focused and brands become more sophisticated with their ability to target communications by geographies, its no surprise that local marketing continues to be the largest growing form of media.
Even traditional media forms, such as newspaper, have seen substantial growth in local advertising spend, despite slipping circulation figures.
Why? Because relevant and focused marketing produces results.
Current statistics demonstrate a total local marketing spend of $220 billion in 2007, across an estimated 32-38 million local businesses .
Historically, these local businesses have two options in managing local marketing, both requiring a sizable investment (1-12% of revenue and totaling the $220 billion annual aggregate spend):
Compilation of ZenithOptimedia (December, 2005), TNS Media Intelligence (2005) and AdAge (June 27, 2005) Source: Local Ad World (2006) includes local branches of corporations e.g. local Best Buy, local Office Depot. Statistics also used for branded branch, co-operative sellers and independent breakdown. The two sets of numbers are consistent with each other as this puts annual spending for businesses at between $6,000 and $7,000. LiveAdMaker supports all forms of media and is the only system of its kind that allows for the customization of ads quickly and easily regardless of location of media type.
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